The PC817 Optocoupler is a 4-pin DIP (Dual Inline Package) opto-isolator IC that contains a gallium arsenide infrared LED and a silicon phototransistor. It is widely used for electrical isolation between input and output circuits, offering protection and signal integrity in noisy or high-voltage environments.
Whether you’re designing power supplies, microcontroller interfaces, or digital circuits requiring isolation, the PC817 is a cost-effective, reliable, and compact solution ideal for both industrial and DIY applications.
Features
- Internal IR LED and phototransistor combination
- Excellent isolation between input and output
- Compact DIP-4 package
- High collector-emitter voltage: up to 80V
- High isolation voltage: 5000 Vrms (minimum)
- Low input current requirements
- Reliable performance in industrial conditions
Technical Specifications
- Input LED Forward Voltage – 1.2V (typical)
- Input LED Forward Current – 20mA (typical)
- Output Collector – Emitter Voltage – 80V (maximum)
- Isolation Voltage – 5000 Vrms (1 minute)
- Current Transfer Ratio (CTR) – 50% to 600% (depending on model)
- Response Time – 4 µs (typical)
- Operating Temperature – 30°C to +100°C
- Package Type – DIP-4
Applications
Microcontroller Interfacing –
Isolate microcontrollers from high-voltage components in circuits.
Switching Power Supplies –
Ensure feedback and signal control with safety.
Signal Isolation –
Use in industrial automation and data transmission for noise immunity.
Zero-Crossing Detectors –
Detect AC line zero-crossing to control switching circuits.
Home Appliances and Consumer Electronics –
Isolate logic and power sides effectively.
Package Includes
1 x PC817 Optocoupler – DIP-4 IC
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